History

Falklands War Timeline 1982: Origins, Decisions, Victory

The Falklands War was fought from 2 April to 14 June 1982. Argentina invaded the British-held islands; Britain sent a task force, sank the General Belgrano, la…

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Surrender

Argentine forces surrender in Stanley

Brigadier General Mario Menendez surrendered to Major General Jeremy Moore on 14 June 1982, after 74 days. About 11,000 Argentine personnel became prisoners.

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The hills

Night battles for the hills around Stanley

Mount Longdon, Two Sisters and Mount Harriet fell on 11-12 June; Tumbledown, Wireless Ridge and Mount William on 13-14 June.

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Fitzroy

Sir Galahad and Sir Tristram are bombed

Argentine Skyhawks bombed two landing ships. 48 died on Sir Galahad, 32 of them Welsh Guards.

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Goose Green

2 Para wins at Goose Green

2 Para defeated a larger garrison and took about 960 prisoners. Lt Col H. Jones was killed and won a posthumous VC.

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San Carlos

British troops land at San Carlos

About 4,000 troops landed on 21 May under heavy air attack. HMS Ardent was sunk with 22 killed.

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Exocet

HMS Sheffield is hit by an Exocet

An Exocet fired by an Argentine Navy Super Etendard hit the destroyer. Twenty crew died; she sank under tow on 10 May.

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Belgrano

HMS Conqueror sinks the General Belgrano

323 men died when the submarine torpedoed the cruiser outside the exclusion zone. Argentina's fleet then stayed near port.

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Task force

The task force sails from Portsmouth

The carriers Hermes and Invincible sailed three days after the invasion. Lord Carrington resigned the same day.

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Invasion

Argentina invades the Falkland Islands

Argentine forces landed near Stanley. Governor Rex Hunt ordered the small garrison of about 70 Royal Marines to surrender.

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Trigger

Scrap-metal workers land on South Georgia

Argentine workers landed at Leith and raised a flag. The dispute escalated and the junta brought forward its invasion plan.

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