Politics

Maratha Reservation Timeline: 10% Quota & Latest Updates

Marathas have a separate 10% quota under the SEBC Act, 2024, under challenge in the Bombay High Court since 2024 and heard afresh from 9 Oct 2026. Kunbi certif…

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22 MAR 1982

Annasaheb Patil's March

The Mathadi labour leader marched to the legislature for Maratha reservation and died by suicide the next day.

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2004

Kunbi Enters the Picture

Maratha-Kunbi and Kunbi-Maratha were added to Maharashtra's OBC list, after the Khatri commission.

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9 JUL 2014

The 16% Ordinance

Months before an election, Marathas got 16% in education and state jobs. The High Court stayed it in November.

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9 AUG 2016

58 Silent Marches

Sparked by the Kopardi rape and murder, huge silent marches began in Aurangabad and ended in Mumbai a year later.

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30 NOV 2018

The SEBC Act, 2018

Passed unanimously on the Gaikwad commission's report. Total reservation in the state rose to about 68%.

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THREE LAWS

Passed, Then Stopped

Every separate Maratha quota ran into the courts.

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5 MAY 2021

Supreme Court Strikes It Down

No extraordinary situation justified breaching the 50% ceiling from Indra Sawhney.

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THE 50% CEILING

How Big Each Quota Was

Every version crossed the line.

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1 SEP 2023

Antarwali Sarati

Police force at Manoj Jarange Patil's hunger strike turned a local protest into a statewide movement.

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20 FEB 2024

A New 10% Quota

The legislature passed a separate 10% quota unanimously, on the Shukre commission's report.

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TWO ROUTES

Quota Law or Certificate

Not the same policy.

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16 APR 2024

Subject to Outcome

No stay, but every admission and job under the 10% quota depends on the final verdict.

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2 SEP 2025

The Hyderabad Gazette GR

Marathwada's Marathas can use Nizam-era records to prove Kunbi ancestry. It is not blanket OBC status.

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KUNBI ROUTE

From Record to OBC

Five steps for an individual claim.

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31 MAY 2026

A 12-Point Proposal

The state promised certificates based on about 58 lakh identified Kunbi records.

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9 SEP 2026

The Bench Breaks Up

Justice Ravindra Ghuge, heading the quota bench, was sworn in as Calcutta Chief Justice.

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17 SEP 2026

A 20-Day Fast Ends

Jarange gave the government three months after it said 12 of his 13 demands were accepted.

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JARANGE'S FASTS

Assurances, No Settlement

2023 to 2026.

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9 OCT 2026

Third Time From the Start

A new bench began hearing the 10% quota challenge afresh.

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IN COURT

Three Benches, One Case

Why the case keeps restarting.

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