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Rolls-Royce Collapse 1971: The RB211 Engine Crisis Timeline

Rolls-Royce went into receivership on 4 February 1971 because its RB211 engine for the Lockheed TriStar cost about 460,000 pounds to build against a fixed pric…

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Privatised

Rolls-Royce is privatised as Rolls-Royce plc

The government offered all shares of Rolls-Royce plc for sale in April 1987, after about 16 years of state ownership.

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Car business

Rolls-Royce Motors split off

In May 1973 the car and diesel business moved to Rolls-Royce Motors Holdings ahead of a share offer. Vickers bought it in 1980.

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In service

The first TriStar enters service

The Lockheed L-1011 TriStar entered service with Eastern Air Lines on 26 April 1972, with three RB211-22 engines.

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Certified

RB211-22 is certified

The RB211-22 was certified on 14 April 1972, about a year later than planned.

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US support

Congress clears guarantees for Lockheed

Congress allowed guarantees of up to $250 million of further credit for Lockheed. A Senate vote of 49 to 48 was cited.

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The numbers

The Chancellor gives the figures

540 engines at a fixed 350,000 pounds each, against a cost of about 460,000: a loss of at least 110,000 per engine.

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Receivership

Rolls-Royce asks for a receiver

The board said it could not continue the RB211 under the Lockheed contract and asked for a receiver. The government said it would acquire the essential businesses.

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Hyfil

Carbon-fibre fan stage shatters in a bird test

The Hyfil fan stage shattered in a bird-ingestion test in May 1970. A titanium back-up blade became the design.

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The contract

Lockheed picks the RB211

Lockheed announced 94 TriStar orders and 150 sets of RB211-22 engines. The government arranged launching aid of up to 47 million pounds.

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