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Flydubai Flight FZ1073 Diversion: Timeline & Impact

📅 Updated 2 October 2026✈️ 7700 → 7500 → Tabuk🔍 Investigation ongoing
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In short

Flydubai FZ1073 timeline: how a Dubai-Tel Aviv flight dropped 14,125 ft, squawked 7700 and 7500 and diverted to Tabuk on 30 Sep 2026, and what is known.

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At cruising altitude, a passenger jet can feel completely detached from the ground. On 30 September 2026, passengers on flydubai flight FZ1073 from Dubai to Tel Aviv felt their Boeing 737 drop more than 14,000 feet in under half a minute. The aircraft squawked an emergency code, then the code for unlawful interference, turned away from Israel and landed safely at Tabuk, Saudi Arabia. Some crew members were injured. Investigators are now working out what happened in the cockpit.

The UAE General Civil Aviation Authority (GCAA) has confirmed a security incident that was brought under control. flydubai has said an altercation occurred in the flight deck. Israeli officials, passengers and international media go further: they say the first officer stabbed the captain and tried to crash the plane. Those accounts are detailed and consistent, but they are not yet official findings, and the GCAA has asked the public not to anticipate the investigation. This is a story where the flight path is known more clearly than every event inside the cockpit. This timeline keeps the two apart.

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💡 Short Answer

flydubai FZ1073, a Boeing 737 MAX 8 flying Dubai to Tel Aviv on 30 September 2026 with 174 passengers, had a security incident in the flight deck. It dropped 14,125 feet in 29 seconds, squawked 7700 and 7500, and diverted to Tabuk, Saudi Arabia, landing safely at 06:45 UTC. The captain and first officer were injured. Israeli officials say the first officer attacked the captain; the UAE Attorney General opened an investigation on 1 October.

⚡ FZ1073: Quick Facts
FlightFZ1073, Dubai to Tel Aviv
Date30 September 2026
AircraftBoeing 737 MAX 8, A6-FKF
Diverted toTabuk, Saudi Arabia, 06:45 UTC
People aboard174 passengers, plus crew
StatusUAE investigation, flydubai Israel flights suspended
⚡ Quick Answers — AI Overview Ready

Flydubai FZ1073: Key Questions

What happened on flydubai FZ1073?
A security incident in the flight deck on 30 September 2026. The Dubai to Tel Aviv flight made sharp altitude changes, squawked 7700 and 7500, and landed safely at Tabuk in Saudi Arabia. Crew members were injured; passengers were safe.
Was it FZ1073 or FZ1163?
FZ1073, according to the UAE GCAA. FZ1163 is another flydubai Dubai to Tel Aviv flight number, used on the airline’s first Israel flight in 2020, which explains the confusion online.
Who attacked whom?
Israeli officials and media say the first officer, an Omani national, stabbed Captain Smit Machchhar, an Indian national, and tried to crash the aircraft. flydubai has confirmed only an altercation in the flight deck; the UAE investigation has not published findings.
Was it a terrorist attack?
Not officially determined. Israeli officials call it a likely terror attack. The UAE Attorney General is investigating the motives and whether there was any link to terrorist activity or prior planning.
📚 Key Takeaways

FZ1073 in Ten Points

  • The flight: FZ1073, Dubai to Tel Aviv, Boeing 737 MAX 8 A6-FKF, 30 September 2026.
  • Not FZ1163: that number belongs to a separate flydubai Tel Aviv service.
  • The dive: 14,125 feet lost in 29 seconds from a 34,000-foot cruise, at 05:21 UTC.
  • The codes: 7700 (general emergency), then 7500 (unlawful interference), then 7700 again.
  • The landing: safe, at Tabuk, Saudi Arabia, at 06:45 UTC; injured crew to hospital.
  • Official line: a security incident and a flight-deck altercation, under investigation.
  • Reported: the first officer stabbed the captain; passengers and off-duty pilots took back control.
  • The captain: Smit Machchhar of India, praised by Narendra Modi and Benjamin Netanyahu.
  • Aftermath: flydubai suspended Israel flights; the UAE opened a criminal investigation on 1 October.
  • Still open: motive, any terror link, the exact cockpit sequence and who flew when.

First: FZ1073 or FZ1163?

One incident, two flight numbers in circulation.

The UAE GCAA’s statement names the flight as flydubai FZ1073, Dubai International to Ben Gurion International, on 30 September 2026. Some early posts and searches use FZ1163 instead. That is a real flydubai flight number too: it was used on the airline’s first scheduled flight to Tel Aviv on 26 November 2020 and has been a Dubai–Tel Aviv service since. It was not the flight involved in this incident.

Some early versions of this story also linked the diversion to Iranian airspace closures. That is wrong: the flight was over Saudi Arabia, and the diversion followed a security incident on board, not an airspace restriction.

Early morning outside Terminal 2 at Dubai International Airport, flydubai's main base
Early morning outside Terminal 2 at Dubai International Airport, flydubai’s main base. Ravi Dwivedi, CC BY-SA 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons.

The Full FZ1073 Timeline

Newest first, with the 2020 and 2022 background at the end. Times are UTC unless stated.

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1 Oct
2026

UAE orders a criminal investigationConfirmed

Attorney General Hamad Saif Al Shamsifacts, motives, any terror link

The UAE Attorney General forms a team of public prosecutors to investigate FZ1073, working with the GCAA and other authorities. Its brief is to establish the facts, circumstances and motives, and whether there was any link to terrorist activity or prior planning. The captain and the first officer are flown from Saudi Arabia to Abu Dhabi with an Emirati security team, CNN reports.

1 Oct
2026

Israel’s claims, and India’s praiseReported

NetanyahuIsraeli officialsPM Modi

Netanyahu says the suspect “underwent Islamist radical indoctrination” and that UAE President Sheikh Mohamed bin Zayed agreed Israel would join the interrogation. An Israeli official tells reporters the first officer had posted about killing Jews on social media. None of this has been confirmed by UAE investigators. In India, Prime Minister Narendra Modi calls Captain Smit Machchhar a hero and says India is proud of him.

Israeli officials also say flydubai’s Israel permit requires pilots on those flights to come from countries with normal relations with Israel. Oman has none. flydubai has not responded publicly.
30 Sep
2026

flydubai suspends Israel flightsConfirmed

Pending the investigationEmirates suspends codeshare

flydubai halts flights to and from Israel until the investigation is complete, and Emirates suspends its Tel Aviv codeshare on flydubai. Israel’s transport minister Miri Regev demands all flydubai flights to Israel stop and that Israeli carriers resume Dubai flights under Israeli security screening. The airline says the underlying reasons and motives “are unknown”.

30 Sep
15:34

Replacement flight reaches Tel AvivConfirmed

Left Tabuk about 17:40 Saudi time

A replacement flydubai aircraft collects the passengers in Tabuk and lands at Ben Gurion Airport at about 15:34 GMT (about 18:34 in Israel). The journey that should have taken about three and a half hours has taken more than 12.

The economy cabin of a flydubai Boeing 737 MAX, a similar layout to the one 174 passengers were sitting in on FZ1073
The economy cabin of a flydubai Boeing 737 MAX, a similar layout to the one 174 passengers were sitting in on FZ1073. Kgbo, CC BY-SA 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons.
30 Sep
06:45

Safe landing at TabukConfirmed

10:45 UAE09:45 Saudi time

FZ1073 lands at Prince Sultan bin Abdulaziz International Airport, Tabuk. The injured crew members are taken to hospital. The aircraft lands with damage to its rudder, reported by Al Jazeera and the Times of Israel. The UAE GCAA later says the security incident “was brought under control” and that its teams are examining its causes, including operational and security aspects.

The terminal at Prince Sultan bin Abdulaziz International Airport in Tabuk, Saudi Arabia, where FZ1073 diverted
The terminal at Prince Sultan bin Abdulaziz International Airport in Tabuk, Saudi Arabia, where FZ1073 diverted. M Saud Al-Anazi, CC BY-SA 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons.
30 Sep
05:44

Distress call to Tabuk

08:44 Saudi timeemergency landing requested

Controllers at Tabuk receive a distress call from the aircraft asking for an emergency landing, according to Al Jazeera’s reconstruction. By now the aircraft has turned back from Jordanian airspace toward Saudi Arabia. Later in the flight the transponder shows 7700 again.

30 Sep
~05:35

Squawk 7500: unlawful interference

Gulf News 05:35AeroTime 05:38

The transponder code changes to 7500, the code for unlawful interference. Around this time the aircraft turns west, briefly enters Jordanian airspace, then turns back toward Saudi Arabia. Gulf News, citing Flightradar24, puts the aircraft at about 15,000 feet at 05:33.

30 Sep
~05:28

Squawk 7700: general emergency

Near the Saudi-Jordanian border

The aircraft transmits 7700, the general emergency code. Sources differ by about three minutes on the exact time (05:28 in Gulf News’ reconstruction, 05:31 in AeroTime’s). Inside the cabin, according to passengers and Israeli officials, the captain has been stabbed and has opened the cockpit door, and passengers and off-duty crew are trying to reach the flight deck.

30 Sep
05:21

The diveConfirmed

14,125 ft in 29 seconds, Flightradar24

Cruising at about 34,000 feet, the aircraft begins a steep descent, then a sharp climb, then another steep descent. Flightradar24 data reported by NBC News shows a loss of 14,125 feet in 29 seconds in the sharpest part. That is about 29,000 feet a minute, many times a normal descent rate.

Some Israeli reports describe a drop of about 17,000 feet. The 14,125 figure is the most granular one published from tracking data.
30 Sep
03:05

FZ1073 leaves DubaiConfirmed

07:05 UAE timeBoeing 737 MAX 8, A6-FKF

flydubai FZ1073 departs Dubai International Airport for Ben Gurion International Airport with 174 passengers, almost all Israeli, and climbs to about 34,000 feet. The route runs north-west across Saudi Arabia toward Jordan and Israel.

The flydubai Boeing 737 MAX 8 registered A6-FKF, the aircraft that operated FZ1073, photographed at Dubai International Airport on 2 January 2026
The flydubai Boeing 737 MAX 8 registered A6-FKF, the aircraft that operated FZ1073, photographed at Dubai International Airport on 2 January 2026. UB-TY144, CC BY-SA 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons.
15 Jul
2022

Saudi airspace opens to all carriers

Including flights to and from Israel

Saudi Arabia’s civil aviation authority says its airspace is open to all carriers that meet its requirements, ending restrictions on overflights to and from Israel. That is why a Dubai–Tel Aviv flight crosses Saudi Arabia, and why Tabuk was the airport underneath it when things went wrong. Saudi Arabia and Israel still have no formal relations.

26 Nov
2020

flydubai’s first Tel Aviv flight

Flight FZ1163met by Netanyahu

Two months after the UAE and Israel sign the Abraham Accords (15 September 2020), flydubai flies the first scheduled commercial flight from Dubai to Tel Aviv. It is numbered FZ1163, which is why that number still turns up in searches for this incident.

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The Flight Path: 3 Hours 40 Minutes

What ADS-B tracking shows, before anyone has read the black boxes.

0k ft10k ft20k ft30k ft05:15 to 05:50 UTC, zoomedDive 05:217700 ~05:287500 ~05:35Call 05:44Tabuk 06:45DXB 03:05Time axis compressed before 05:15 and after 05:50 UTC. Altitude between reported points is approximate.
Schematic altitude profile built from reported points: 34,000 ft cruise, the 14,125 ft drop at 05:21, about 15,000 ft at 05:33 and landing at Tabuk (elevation about 2,550 ft). Sources: Flightradar24 data as reported by Gulf News, NBC News and AeroTime. Scroll sideways on small screens.

The most dramatic part lasted under half a minute. For more than two hours FZ1073 was a normal flight. Then, at 05:21 UTC, it descended, climbed and descended again. Within about 15 minutes it had squawked two emergency codes and turned away from its route. The aircraft landed at Tabuk exactly 3 hours 40 minutes after leaving Dubai. Tracking data shows the outline. The flight data recorder and cockpit voice recorder, now with investigators, will show what each pilot did.

7700 vs 7500: What the Codes Told the Ground

A four-digit number told controllers what kind of emergency this was.

CodeMeaningUsed forSeen on FZ1073?
7500Unlawful interferenceHijacking or other interference with the crewYes, about 05:35 UTC
7600Radio failureLost two-way radio communicationNo
7700General emergencyAny emergency needing priorityYes, about 05:28 UTC and again later
Assigned codeNormal operationsCode given by air traffic controlBefore the emergency

A transponder code is set by the crew and broadcast to every radar that can see the aircraft. 7700 says “emergency” without saying what kind. 7500 says the problem is unlawful interference, which changes how air traffic control, airline security and governments respond. On FZ1073 the order was 7700, then 7500, then 7700 again. Investigators will want to know who set each code and why. A return to 7700 after 7500 is consistent with the crew regaining control and then declaring a general emergency for the landing, but no official account has said so yet.

🎮 Interactive: Reconstruct FZ1073

Step through the flight. See what tracking showed, what is confirmed, and what is still only claimed.

Times are UTC. Add 4 hours for the UAE, 3 for Saudi Arabia and Israel.

Tracking showed
Confirmed
Claimed, not yet verified

At which point would you have realised something was seriously wrong?

Pick an answer.

What Happened Inside the Cockpit?

The most detailed accounts are not yet the official ones.

The official statements are deliberately brief. The GCAA called it a security incident. flydubai said an altercation occurred in the flight deck and the aircraft was “successfully secured by on-duty flydubai crew travelling on the flight, who diverted and landed the aircraft safely at Tabuk Airport.” The airline said the underlying reasons and motives were unknown.

Israeli officials gave a much fuller account. Netanyahu said one of the pilots “apparently attempted to crash the aircraft”, that the injured captain opened the cockpit door, and that passengers rushed in and helped restrain the attacker. He later said the suspect had been radicalised. Reuters and CNN reported the captain was stabbed, and that two other flydubai pilots travelling on board landed the plane.

ClaimSourceStatus
Security incident; diverted; landed safely at Tabuk; crew injuredUAE GCAAOfficial
Altercation in the flight deck; aircraft secured by on-duty flydubai crew travelling on boardflydubaiOfficial
First officer stabbed the captain and tried to crash the planeNetanyahu, Israeli officials, CNN, NBC, ReutersReported
Attacker is an Omani national, at flydubai about 8 monthsIsraeli officials, mediaReported
Suspect radicalised; posted about killing JewsNetanyahu, Israeli officialClaim
Captain opened the cockpit door so passengers could enterNetanyahu, passengersReported
Pilot should not have been rostered to Israel under the permitIsraeli transport ministry sourceClaim
Terror link or prior planningUnder UAE investigationOpen

“The GCAA urges the public not to circulate unofficial information or anticipate the findings of the investigation, which will be announced once completed.”

UAE General Civil Aviation Authority statement, 30 September 2026, via WAM

Open question

How it began

What happened between the two pilots before 05:21 UTC. Reports say the captain was stabbed with a knife; how a weapon reached the flight deck is a central security question.

Open question

Who flew when

The exact sequence of who controlled the aircraft, from the dive to the landing, is not yet established.

Open question

Motive and planning

The UAE Attorney General is examining motives and any link to terrorist activity or prior planning.

The flight deck of a Boeing 737 MAX
The flight deck of a Boeing 737 MAX. The type has a reinforced, lockable cockpit door, standard since the security rules introduced after 2001. GeoMancer448, CC BY 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons.

Captain Smit Machchhar

The injured Indian captain at the centre of the accounts.

The captain was Smit Machchhar, an Indian national. According to Indian reports he spent about 11 years at SpiceJet, including as a line training captain, before joining flydubai as a direct-entry captain, and has around 9,750 flying hours. He was treated for stab wounds in Tabuk; the Indian embassy said he was stable, and on 1 October he was flown to Abu Dhabi for further treatment.

Netanyahu called him “a true hero”. India’s prime minister Narendra Modi said that “in the face of the gravest danger and despite being seriously injured, he showed immense courage and an unwavering resolve to protect the lives of others”, and spoke to his family. The safest summary of what is established so far: the aircraft was brought safely to Tabuk after the cockpit emergency was brought under control.

What the Passengers Did

A cockpit is designed to keep passengers out. This time they were part of the response.

Passengers, nearly all Israeli and including about 30 children according to NBC News, describe a sudden plunge and people rushing toward the front of the aircraft. Netanyahu named passenger Yaniv Hayun among those who entered the flight deck and said the attacker was still trying to crash the aircraft when he was overpowered. Passengers told Israeli media that earphone cords and plastic cuffs were used to tie his hands. flydubai credits its off-duty crew with securing and landing the aircraft.

These accounts matter because modern cockpit security assumes the threat is outside a locked door. FZ1073, on current accounts, is the reverse case.

Why Tabuk?

In an emergency, the destination is the nearest safe runway.

Distance

It was underneath

The emergency began near the Saudi-Jordanian border, close to Tabuk, the largest city in north-western Saudi Arabia.

Runway

Long enough for a 737

Prince Sultan bin Abdulaziz International Airport handles airliners daily and shares its airfield with King Faisal Air Base.

Response

Emergency services

Fire, medical and security teams on the ground, and hospitals for the injured crew.

The Saudi Connection

The diversion created an unusual diplomatic picture: a UAE airline, an Indian captain, a suspect Israel says is Omani, nearly all-Israeli passengers, and an emergency landing in Saudi Arabia, which has no formal relations with Israel. Aviation rules made that secondary. A passenger aircraft needed somewhere safe to land, and Saudi authorities accepted it, treated the injured, ran a preliminary inquiry and let a replacement aircraft fly the passengers on to Tel Aviv the same day.

CountryWhy it is involvedWhat it has done
UAEState of registry and of the operatorGCAA safety probe; Attorney General criminal investigation; holds the suspect
Saudi ArabiaState where the aircraft landedPreliminary inquiry in Tabuk; medical care; handed the suspect to the UAE
IsraelDestination; nearly all passengers IsraeliOwn probe; Netanyahu says Israel will join the interrogation
IndiaNationality of the captainConsular support; PM Modi’s statement

The Replacement Flight

Planned: Dubai → Tel Aviv→Emergency: Dubai → Tabuk→Completed: Tabuk → Tel Aviv

flydubai sent another aircraft to Tabuk. It left at about 17:40 Saudi time and landed at Ben Gurion at about 15:34 GMT. The passengers were home the same day; the original aircraft stayed in Tabuk for investigators.

Why This Incident Matters Beyond One Flight

Five questions investigators and regulators will face.

Crewwho is flyingCockpitlocked doorDetectionsquawk + ADS-BATCpriority handlingDiversionnearest airportRecoverywho flies itLandingTabuk, 06:45Investigationwhat happened
The safety chain FZ1073 tested. The two highlighted layers are where the emergency was, according to current accounts: a threat inside a locked cockpit, and the off-duty crew who recovered the aircraft. Scroll sideways on small screens.
1

Cockpit security

Reinforced, locked doors were designed to stop intruders. They do not address a threat from someone already inside. After the 2015 Germanwings crash, in which a co-pilot locked the captain out, Europe briefly recommended two people in the cockpit at all times. FZ1073 had two.

2

Crew vetting

If investigators confirm deliberate action by a crew member, recruitment, background checks and clearance will be examined. One case does not by itself prove a whole vetting system failed.

3

Pilot fitness

Mental and physical fitness checks matter, but speculation about one pilot’s state of mind should not replace evidence from the investigation.

4

Passenger intervention

Airlines train crew, not passengers, to handle emergencies. What happens when the emergency is on the flight deck is likely to become a research question.

5

Route rules

Israel says flydubai’s permit restricts which pilots can fly to Israel. If that is confirmed, rostering checks between airlines and the states they fly to will be reviewed.

6

Open tracking data

The world saw the 7500 code and the dive in near real time on Flightradar24, long before any official statement.

The Incident in Numbers

MeasureReported figure
Incident date30 September 2026
FlightFZ1073 (not FZ1163)
RouteDubai (DXB) to Tel Aviv (TLV)
AircraftBoeing 737 MAX 8, A6-FKF
Cruise altitudeAbout 34,000 ft
Sharpest drop14,125 ft in 29 seconds
Codes7700, 7500, 7700
Diverted toTabuk, Saudi Arabia
Departure to landing3 hours 40 minutes
Passengers174 reported
DeathsNone reported
Crew injuredCaptain and first officer hospitalised
InvestigationUAE Attorney General, from 1 Oct 2026

Altitude and timing figures come from Flightradar24 data as reported by Gulf News, NBC News and AeroTime. Passenger and crew details come from official statements and later reporting. Where sources differ, such as the squawk times or the size of the drop, both figures are given above.

What We Know vs What We Don’t

Confirmed by officials

FZ1073 flew Dubai to Tel Aviv; a security incident occurred; the aircraft diverted to Tabuk and landed safely; crew members were injured; passengers were safe; the UAE opened a formal investigation; flydubai suspended Israel flights.

Reported, not yet confirmed

The first officer attacked and stabbed the captain; he tried to crash the aircraft; passengers and off-duty pilots restrained him and landed the plane; he is Omani; he was radicalised.

Unknown

The motive; any link to terrorism or prior planning; how a weapon reached the flight deck; the exact sequence of who controlled the aircraft.

Corrections to What Is Circulating

Correction

“Flight FZ1163 was diverted”

The incident flight was FZ1073. FZ1163 is a separate flydubai Tel Aviv flight number.

Correction

“Diverted because Iran closed its airspace”

No. The aircraft was over Saudi Arabia and diverted because of a security incident in the flight deck.

Nuance

“The pilot stabbed his co-pilot”

Reports say the first officer (co-pilot) attacked the captain. Some early headlines reversed the roles.

Nuance

“It was a terror attack”

That is Israel’s assessment. The UAE investigation has not published a finding on motive.

Did You Know?

  • Same aircraft, on camera: A6-FKF was photographed at Dubai on 2 January 2026, nine months before the incident.
  • The route is new: scheduled Dubai–Tel Aviv flights only began in November 2020, after the Abraham Accords.
  • Three time zones: the landing was 06:45 UTC, 10:45 in Dubai and 09:45 in Tabuk and Tel Aviv.
  • A third code: 7600 means radio failure; FZ1073 never used it.
  • The black boxes: ADS-B tracking is public, but the flight data and cockpit voice recorders will settle the cockpit sequence.

Test Yourself: FZ1073 Quiz

1. What was the verified flight number of the 30 September 2026 incident?
A. FZ1163 · B. FZ1073 · C. FZ981 · D. EK931
B. FZ1073, per the UAE GCAA. FZ1163 was flydubai’s first Tel Aviv flight number in 2020.
2. What does squawk 7500 mean?
A. Radio failure · B. General emergency · C. Unlawful interference · D. Medical emergency
C. 7600 is radio failure; 7700 is general emergency.
3. Where did FZ1073 land?
A. Amman · B. Riyadh · C. Tabuk · D. Eilat
C. Prince Sultan bin Abdulaziz International Airport, Tabuk, Saudi Arabia.
4. How much altitude did tracking data show it losing in 29 seconds?
A. 4,000 ft · B. 9,500 ft · C. 14,125 ft · D. 30,000 ft
C. Flightradar24 data reported by NBC News.
5. Who ordered the formal investigation on 1 October?
A. Saudi GACA · B. UAE Attorney General · C. ICAO · D. Israel’s Shin Bet
B. Hamad Saif Al Shamsi, working with the GCAA.
6. Since when can flights to and from Israel cross Saudi airspace?
A. 2015 · B. 2020 · C. July 2022 · D. 2025
C. 15 July 2022.

Explore More Timelines

People Also Ask

Why was flydubai FZ1073 diverted?
Because of a security incident in the flight deck. flydubai said an altercation occurred there; Israeli officials say the first officer stabbed the captain. The crew diverted to Tabuk in Saudi Arabia, the nearest suitable airport.
Was the flydubai plane hijacked?
The aircraft squawked 7500, the hijack and unlawful-interference code, for part of the flight. Officials describe a cockpit attack by a crew member rather than a takeover by outsiders. The UAE investigation will establish what happened.
Is flydubai still flying to Israel?
Not for now. flydubai suspended flights to and from Israel on 30 September 2026 pending the investigation, and Emirates suspended its codeshare on the route.
Who is Smit Machchhar?
The Indian captain of FZ1073, a former SpiceJet line training captain with around 9,750 flying hours, who was stabbed in the incident and, according to Israeli and Indian officials, opened the cockpit door so others could help.
What is the difference between squawk 7500 and 7700?
7700 means a general emergency. 7500 means unlawful interference, such as a hijacking. A third code, 7600, means radio failure. FZ1073 showed 7700, then 7500, then 7700 again.

Frequently Asked Questions

What happened to flydubai flight FZ1073?
On 30 September 2026 the Dubai to Tel Aviv flight had what the UAE General Civil Aviation Authority called a security incident. It made sharp altitude changes, squawked emergency codes, diverted and landed safely at Tabuk in Saudi Arabia. Some crew members were injured; flydubai said all passengers were safe.
Was the flight FZ1073 or FZ1163?
FZ1073. The GCAA statement names flight FZ1073, Dubai to Ben Gurion, on 30 September 2026. FZ1163 is a different flydubai Dubai to Tel Aviv flight number, used on the airline’s first scheduled flight to Israel in November 2020, which is why the two get mixed up.
Where did flydubai FZ1073 land?
At Prince Sultan bin Abdulaziz International Airport in Tabuk, north-western Saudi Arabia, at about 06:45 UTC (10:45 UAE time, 09:45 in Tabuk). The aircraft landed safely.
How far did FZ1073 drop?
Flightradar24 data reported by NBC News showed a loss of 14,125 feet in 29 seconds during the sharpest part of the descent. Some Israeli reports put the total drop closer to 17,000 feet. The aircraft had been cruising at about 34,000 feet.
What does squawk 7500 mean?
7500 is the transponder code for unlawful interference, the code a crew sets to tell air traffic control that the aircraft is being hijacked or otherwise interfered with. FZ1073 showed 7500 for part of the emergency, between two periods of 7700.
What does squawk 7700 mean?
7700 is the general emergency code. It alerts every radar controller that the aircraft has a problem needing priority handling. FZ1073 first squawked 7700 at about 05:28 to 05:31 UTC, switched to 7500, then showed 7700 again later in the flight.
What happened in the cockpit of FZ1073?
flydubai said an altercation occurred in the flight deck. Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu and multiple media reports say the first officer stabbed the captain and tried to crash the aircraft. The UAE has not published findings; its investigation is examining the facts, circumstances and motives.
Who was the captain of FZ1073?
Captain Smit Machchhar, an Indian national. Indian reports say he spent about 11 years at SpiceJet before joining flydubai and has around 9,750 flying hours. He was injured and treated in Saudi Arabia, then flown to Abu Dhabi on 1 October.
Who is accused of attacking the captain?
The first officer, who Israeli officials and media identify as an Omani national who had worked for flydubai for about eight months. He has not been publicly named by UAE authorities, and no charges or findings had been announced as of 2 October 2026.
Who landed the plane in Tabuk?
flydubai said the aircraft was secured by on-duty flydubai crew travelling on the flight, who diverted and landed it at Tabuk. Aviation media describe them as two off-duty pilots travelling as passengers, helped by cabin crew and passengers.
Did passengers help on FZ1073?
Yes, according to Israeli officials and passengers. Netanyahu said the injured captain opened the cockpit door and passengers, including Yaniv Hayun, rushed in to help restrain the first officer. Passengers told Israeli media that earphone cords and plastic cuffs were used to tie his hands.
Were any passengers hurt on FZ1073?
No passenger deaths were reported and flydubai said all passengers were safe and accounted for. Crew members were injured and hospitalised in Saudi Arabia. NBC News reported one passenger in his 50s was taken to hospital with a mild chest injury.
How many people were on FZ1073?
Reports consistently cite 174 passengers, almost all Israeli, plus crew. NBC News reported about 30 children aboard. Al Jazeera said passengers included Israeli, Indian and UAE nationals and four US citizens.
Why did FZ1073 divert to Tabuk?
Tabuk was the nearest suitable airport on the aircraft’s route, with a long runway, emergency services and hospitals, once the crew needed to land as soon as possible. The aircraft was near the Saudi-Jordanian border when the emergency began, a short distance from Tabuk.
How did passengers get to Tel Aviv after the diversion?
flydubai sent a replacement aircraft to Tabuk. It left at about 17:40 Saudi time on 30 September and landed at Ben Gurion Airport at about 15:34 GMT, roughly 18:34 in Israel, the same day.
Is it officially a terrorist attack?
Not as a finding. Israeli officials described it as a likely terror attack. The UAE Attorney General ordered an investigation into whether there was any link to terrorist activity or prior planning. As of 2 October 2026 no official finding had been published.
Who is investigating FZ1073?
The UAE General Civil Aviation Authority and a team of public prosecutors formed by UAE Attorney General Hamad Saif Al Shamsi. Saudi Arabia ran a preliminary inquiry after the landing. Israel opened its own probe and Netanyahu said the UAE agreed Israel would join the interrogation.
Did flydubai suspend flights to Israel?
Yes. On 30 September flydubai suspended flights to and from Israel until the investigation is complete, and Emirates suspended its Tel Aviv codeshare on flydubai. The airline said the safety and wellbeing of passengers, crew and operations remain its highest priority.
What aircraft was FZ1073?
A Boeing 737 MAX 8, registered A6-FKF, according to flight-tracking data and AeroTime. Al Jazeera and the Times of Israel reported that the rudder was damaged during the sharp descent.
What time did FZ1073 leave Dubai?
At 03:05 UTC on 30 September 2026, which was 07:05 in the UAE. The sharp altitude changes began at about 05:21 UTC, roughly two hours and 16 minutes into the flight.
Why does the Omani nationality matter to Israel?
An Israeli transport ministry source told the Jerusalem Post that flydubai’s permit to fly to Israel requires its pilots on those flights to come from countries that have normalised relations with Israel. Oman has no formal relations with Israel. flydubai had not publicly responded to that claim as of 2 October.
What did Narendra Modi say about Captain Machchhar?
India’s prime minister called him a hero and said that despite being seriously injured he showed immense courage and an unwavering resolve to protect the lives of others. Modi said India is proud of Captain Machchhar and spoke to his family.
Has the suspect been charged?
No charges had been announced as of 2 October 2026. The suspect was medically cleared and flown from Saudi Arabia to Abu Dhabi on 1 October with an Emirati security team, according to CNN. The UAE prosecution is leading the case.
Does Saudi Arabia let flights to Israel use its airspace?
Yes. On 15 July 2022 Saudi Arabia’s aviation authority opened its airspace to all carriers that meet its requirements, including flights to and from Israel. Saudi Arabia and Israel still have no formal diplomatic relations.
When did flydubai start flying to Tel Aviv?
On 26 November 2020, after the UAE and Israel signed the Abraham Accords in September 2020. That first scheduled flight was numbered FZ1163 and was met in Tel Aviv by Netanyahu.
Could two people in the cockpit have prevented this?
There were two pilots in the cockpit, which is the norm. The case raises the opposite question to the 2015 Germanwings crash, where a captain was locked out: what happens when the threat is already inside a locked flight deck. Investigators have not yet said whether procedures failed.
Can investigators use flight-tracking data?
Yes, as a starting point. ADS-B data from Flightradar24 showed the altitude, track and squawk codes in near real time. The definitive record will come from the aircraft’s flight data recorder and cockpit voice recorder, which investigators hold.
Where can I read the official statements?
The UAE General Civil Aviation Authority statement was carried by WAM, the UAE news agency, and the UAE Attorney General’s statement on 1 October. flydubai published statements on its own channels. This article links to its sources at the end.

The Bigger Picture

FZ1073 will be judged by what investigators establish, not by the most dramatic version online. Several things are already clear. A Dubai to Tel Aviv flight had a serious security incident. Its flight path changed sharply. Emergency codes were transmitted. The aircraft diverted to Saudi Arabia and landed safely. The passengers survived and the crew were injured. A modern airliner is surrounded by layers meant to detect trouble, signal it, divert the aircraft and get everyone down safely. On 30 September 2026 those layers were tested from the inside. The flight ended safely at Tabuk. The investigation into why it had to land there is still under way.

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⚠️ Editorial Note

This is a developing story, last updated 2 October 2026. Confirmed facts come from the UAE GCAA statement (via WAM), flydubai statements and the UAE Attorney General’s statement. Accounts of the cockpit attack, the suspect’s identity and motive come from Israeli officials, passengers and media (Reuters, CNN, NBC News, Al Jazeera, The Times of Israel) and are attributed as claims until investigators confirm them. Flight data is Flightradar24 ADS-B data as reported by Gulf News, NBC News and AeroTime; minute-level times differ slightly between sources. Corrections to early versions of this story: the flight was FZ1073, not FZ1163, and the diversion was not caused by Iranian airspace closures. AiTimeline has not named the suspect, who has not been officially identified or charged.

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